ATARtools › Subjects › Korean Second Language
Korean Second Language: scaling 2026, assessment & grade cut-offs
official VTAC & VCAA data · 2026 forecastA raw study score of 40 in Korean Second Language scaled to 47.0 in the 2025 VTAC report, and is forecast to scale to about 45.7 in 2026. Korean Second Language scales up: a raw score is worth more than its face value; at a raw 40 its scaling has risen by 1.0 points since 2022. The 2025 mean study score was 36.7.
Calculate your Korean Second Language study score and ATAR →
Korean Second Language scaling: raw to scaled study scoreOfficial VTAC scaling reports 2022–2025, plus the 2026 forecast (a recency-weighted blend of the last six reports).
| Raw study score | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 forecast |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 | 50.0 | 51.0 | 50.0 | 53.0 | 51.8 |
| 45 | 48.0 | 49.0 | 47.0 | 51.0 | 49.4 |
| 40 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 43.0 | 47.0 | 45.7 |
| 35 | 43.0 | 42.0 | 39.0 | 42.0 | 41.3 |
| 30 | 40.0 | 37.0 | 35.0 | 36.0 | 36.2 |
| 25 | 37.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 29.0 | 30.0 |
| 20 | 32.0 | 23.0 | 25.0 | 21.0 | 23.2 |
Scaled scores between VTAC's published anchor points are interpolated. See every subject's scaling curve and the method and accuracy.
How Korean Second Language is assessedDefault weights from the VCAA study design; the calculator lets you edit them.
| Assessment | Type | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 3 SACs | school-assessed | 25% |
| Unit 4 SACs | school-assessed | 25% |
| Oral exam | external | 12.5% |
| Written exam | external | 37.5% |
Korean Second Language grade cut-offs 2026: forecastThe lowest mark each grade starts at, forecast from the last three years' official VCAA cut-offs. Typical error is shown as "likely ±".
Coursework Unit 3 school-assessed · out of 50 · forecast state average 80%
| A+ | A | B+ | B | C+ | C | D+ | D | E+ | E | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 forecast | 47 | 40 | 32 | 29 | 24 | 19 | 16 | 11 | 6 | 3 |
| likely ± | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.8 |
| 2025 actual | 47 | 39 | 30 | 27 | 23 | 18 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 3 |
| 2024 actual | 48 | 42 | 33 | 31 | 26 | 22 | 18 | 12 | 8 | 4 |
| 2023 actual | 47 | 39 | 35 | 30 | 25 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 3 |
Coursework Unit 4 school-assessed · out of 50 · forecast state average 78%
| A+ | A | B+ | B | C+ | C | D+ | D | E+ | E | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 forecast | 45 | 41 | 35 | 31 | 26 | 21 | 16 | 11 | 6 | 3 |
| likely ± | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 0.8 |
| 2025 actual | 44 | 41 | 35 | 30 | 25 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 3 |
| 2024 actual | 46 | 42 | 34 | 31 | 25 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 3 |
| 2023 actual | 47 | 42 | 38 | 34 | 30 | 25 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Oral And Written Examination external · out of 400 · forecast state average 74%
| A+ | A | B+ | B | C+ | C | D+ | D | E+ | E | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 forecast | 346 | 325 | 294 | 262 | 230 | 197 | 160 | 120 | 80 | 40 |
| likely ± | 12 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 12 | 7.2 |
| 2025 actual | 340 | 322 | 299 | 273 | 240 | 200 | 160 | 120 | 80 | 40 |
| 2024 actual | 344 | 325 | 283 | 239 | 209 | 200 | 160 | 120 | 80 | 40 |
| 2023 actual | 374 | 340 | 294 | 265 | 232 | 180 | 160 | 120 | 80 | 40 |
Cut-offs change every year with how hard the assessment is, so a harder paper can move every grade together. See the full 2025 grade distribution for Korean Second Language →
Korean Second Language questions
What does a study score of 40 in Korean Second Language scale to?
In the 2025 VTAC scaling report a raw 40 in Korean Second Language scaled to 47.0. ATARtools forecasts about 45.7 for 2026, from a recency-weighted blend of the last six reports. Treat it as a guide: VTAC publishes the real 2026 numbers in December.
Is Korean Second Language scaled up or down?
Korean Second Language scales up: a raw score is worth more than its face value. In 2025 a raw 30 scaled to 36.0, a raw 40 to 47.0 and a raw 45 to 51.0. For 2026 the forecast is 36.2, 45.7 and 49.4. At a raw 40, scaling has risen by 1.0 points since 2022.
What mark do I need for an A+ in the Korean Second Language Oral And Written Examination?
We forecast the 2026 A+ cut-off at about 346 out of 400 (likely ±12 marks) and an A from about 325. For reference the A+ cut-off was 340 in 2025, 344 in 2024 and 374 in 2023. The forecast is the recency-weighted average of the last three years' official cut-offs.
How is Korean Second Language assessed?
Unit 3 SACs (25%), Unit 4 SACs (25%), Oral exam (12.5%), Written exam (37.5%). School-assessed marks are statistically moderated against the external exam results, then the study score is scaled by VTAC for the ATAR.